Env Sci/Physics 141: Stars
Steven Dutch, Natural and Applied Sciences, University
of Wisconsin - Green Bay
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- Which main-sequence stars are the least massive?
- red
- white
- orange
- blue
- yellow
- Possibly the most cataclysmic act to occur in nature is;
- electron degeneration
- a nova
- a supernova
- the collision of two galaxies
- The nearest star
- Alpha Centauri
- Sirius
- Procyon
- the Sun
- Which color stars have the highest surface temperature?
- red
- white
- orange
- blue
- yellow
- Which color stars have the coolest surface temperature?
- red
- white
- orange
- blue
- yellow
- Which main-sequence stars are the most massive?
- red
- white
- orange
- blue
- yellow
- The final stage for a star which is as massive as the sun:
- black hole
- red giant
- black dwarf
- white dwarf
- main-sequence
- When a main-sequence star has exhausted the hydrogen fuel in its core, it becomes a:
- black hole
- black dwarf
- neutron star
- red giant
- white dwarf
- Stars that are composed of matter in which electrons have
combined with protons are called:
- black hole
- red giant
- black dwarf
- white dwarf
- neutron star
- This property of a star can be determined from its color:
- mass
- surface temperature
- stellar distance
- volume
- velocity
- These can be produced during a supernova event:
- black hole
- red giant
- black dwarf
- white dwarf
- main-sequence star
- A star in which light cannot escape because of the immense
gravitational pull at its surface:
- black hole
- red giant
- black dwarf
- white dwarf
- main sequence star
- The black lines across the spectrum of the sun or a star are
caused by
- planets getting in the way
- absorption of light by atoms in the star
- emission of light by atoms in the star
- chemical reactions
- The Doppler Effect causes light from an object moving toward
us to:
- be red-shifted
- be blue-shifted
- undergo no change
- become green
- The Doppler Effect causes light from an object moving away
from us to:
- be red-shifted
- be blue-shifted
- undergo no change
- become green
- The Doppler Effect causes light from an object moving across
our line of sight to:
- be red-shifted
- be blue-shifted
- undergo no change
- become green
- The constellations as we see them from Earth would change
noticeably in (pick the shortest applicable time):
- 100 years
- 10,000 years
- 1,000,000 years
- a billion years
- Gravity overwhelms all other forces in this object:
- Normal Star
- White Dwarf
- Neutron Star
- Black Hole
- Red Giant
- Largest of all stars
- Normal Star
- White Dwarf
- Neutron Star
- Black Hole
- Red Giant
- Can be a pulsar
- Normal Star
- White Dwarf
- Neutron Star
- Black Hole
- Red Giant
- What the most massive stars become
- Normal Star
- White Dwarf
- Neutron Star
- Black Hole
- Red Giant
- What the sun will probably become next
- Normal Star
- White Dwarf
- Neutron Star
- Black Hole
- Red Giant
- The last stage in the evolution of the Sun
- Normal Star
- White Dwarf
- Neutron Star
- Black Hole
- Red Giant
- Technique astronomers use to find distance to nearby stars
- Parallax
- Spectroscopy
- Doppler Shift
- The color of a star is due to:
- Its distance
- Its composition
- Its temperature
- Its age
- Its size
- All objects exist as the result of a balance between some force and:
- Centrifugal force
- Electromagnetism
- Gravity
- Nuclear Forces
- Radiation
- What force keeps Planets from collapsing?
- Radiation
- Gravity
- Nuclear Forces
- Electron repulsion
- Forces between atoms
- No known force can prevent collapse
- What force keeps Normal Stars from collapsing?
- Radiation
- Gravity
- Nuclear Forces
- Electron repulsion
- Forces between atoms
- No known force can prevent collapse
- What force keeps White Dwarfs from collapsing?
- Radiation
- Gravity
- Nuclear Forces
- Electron repulsion
- Forces between atoms
- No known force can prevent collapse
- What force keeps Neutron Stars from collapsing?
- Radiation
- Gravity
- Nuclear Forces
- Electron repulsion
- Forces between atoms
- No known force can prevent collapse
- What force keeps each Black Holes from collapsing?
- Radiation
- Gravity
- Nuclear Forces
- Electron repulsion
- Forces between atoms
- No known force can prevent collapse
- Planets are what approximate size?
- No size at all
- 10 km
- 10,000 km
- 1,000,000 km
- 100,000,000 km
- Normal Stars are what approximate size?
- No size at all
- 10 km
- 10,000 km
- 1,000,000 km
- 100,000,000 km
- Giant Stars are what approximate size?
- No size at all
- 10 km
- 10,000 km
- 1,000,000 km
- 100,000,000 km
- White Dwarfs are what approximate size?
- No size at all
- 10 km
- 10,000 km
- 1,000,000 km
- 100,000,000 km
- Neutron Stars are what approximate size?
- No size at all
- 10 km
- 10,000 km
- 1,000,000 km
- 100,000,000 km
- Black Holes are what approximate size?
- No size at all
- 10 km
- 10,000 km
- 1,000,000 km
- 100,000,000 km
- Parallax is:
- The apparent shift in a stars position from one side of the Earth to the other
- The apparent shift in a stars position from one side of the Earths orbit to
the other
- The apparent diameter of a star as seen in a telescope
- The amount a star moves in a year due to its own motion
- What two elements make up 99.9% of the cosmos?
- iron and silicon
- hydrogen and helium
- carbon and silicon
- hydrogen and oxygen
- carbon and hydrogen
- Where did the heavy elements in the Solar System come from?
- comets coming in from outside
- formed in earlier generations of stars
- formed in the Sun
- formed by nuclear reactions as the Solar System was condensing
- The spacecraft HIPPARCOS provided us with:
- Images of planets around other stars
- Vastly improved measurements of the sizes of stars
- Images of the most distant galaxies
- Vastly improved measurements of the distances of stars
- The violent collapse and explosion of a star is termed a:
- Supernova
- Nebula
- Starburst
- Stellar Implosion
- The heavier (more complex) an element is, the __________
- rarer it is in the Universe
- more common it is in the universe
- less essential it is for life
- more likely it is to occur on Earth
- more important it is for producing energy in stars
- Deneb, 1600 light years away, is too far even for HIPPARCOS to measure its distance
accurately. We estimate its distance by:
- Observing its motion
- Comparing it to stars of the same type whose distance we can measure
- Knowing it's in a globular star cluster
- Measuring its red shift
- The most likely cause of the eventual extinction of life on earth:
- The Sun becoming a
supernova
- The Sun becomes a red giant
- The Sun becomes a white dwarf
- The Sun becomes a Quasar
- Gradual heating of the
earth as the Sun brightens
Matching (More than one answer may be correct)
- Normal Star
- Gravity overwhelms all other forces
- Largest of all stars
- Can be a pulsar
- What the most massive stars become
- What the sun will probably become next
- Nuclear fusion is the source of its energy
- The final stage in the evolution of the Sun
- White Dwarf
- Gravity overwhelms all other forces
- Largest of all stars
- Can be a pulsar
- What the most massive stars become
- What the sun will probably become next
- Nuclear fusion is the source of its energy
- The final stage in the evolution of the Sun
- Neutron Star
- Gravity overwhelms all other forces
- Largest of all stars
- Can be a pulsar
- What the most massive stars become
- What the sun will probably become next
- Nuclear fusion is the source of its energy
- The final stage in the evolution of the Sun
- Black Hole
- Gravity overwhelms all other forces
- Largest of all stars
- Can be a pulsar
- What the most massive stars become
- What the sun will probably become next
- Nuclear fusion is the source of its energy
- The final stage in the evolution of the Sun
- Red Giant
- Gravity overwhelms all other forces
- Largest of all stars
- Can be a pulsar
- What the most massive stars become
- What the sun will probably become next
- Nuclear fusion is the source of its energy
- The final stage in the evolution of the Sun
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Created 25 September 2008, Last Update
14 December 2009
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