Andrew Austin     

Office Phone: 465-2359

Social Change and Development

Messages: 465-2355

University of Wisconsin-Green Bay

Office Hours: MW 1-3; TH 2-3

Office: MAC Hall A326

Email: austina@uwgb.edu

Web page: http://www.uwgb.edu/austina

Course e-mail: c5865

 

SOCIOL 404—Spring 2008

CRIMINOLOGY

CRIMINOLOGY at UW-Green Bay is a critical examination of the basic and advanced definitions, concepts, and theories sociologists and criminologists use to study adult criminal offending and juvenile delinquency. Such a study requires surveying the major theoretical and methodological perspectives criminologists employ to study crime and deviance; determining the character and extent of crime and delinquency in history and in our own time; and exploring the institutional responses to activities and positions defined as criminal, that is, the machinery of social control.

 

READINGS

All items are in the bookstore or online (check with the bookstore for current editions).

·          Piers Beirne and James Messerschmidt, Criminology

·          Stephen Pfohl, Images of Deviance and Social Control

·          Joseph Jacoby, Classics of Criminology

·          On-line materials (see schedule).

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

Attendance (25 points)

Attendance is required. I sample attendance by passing around roll sheets you sign to get credit for being in class. Never sign the roll sheet for another student. I do not record attendance everyday. If you miss a day on which I take roll, you must have a verifiable excuse documenting precisely why you could not attend that day, and you must have this excuse processed through the Office of the Dean of Students. I review excuses and accept them at my discretion. Such excuses, if acceptable to me, must coincide with days attendance was taken; an excusable absence on a day on which I do not take roll does not count for an unexcused absence on a day I do take roll. If you anticipate not being able to consistently attend class, you are advised to drop the class.

Domain Presentations (50 points)

Students work in teams on domains of criminal activity selected from the Beirne and Messerschmidt text.  Each team will prepare a presentation outlining textual material, reviewing news stories from LexisNexis for examples and trends, applying specific criminological theories, and proposing ways of tackling the problem.  Teams are encouraged to prepare PowerPoint presentations; however, the material is presented it must be in the team’s own words (do not overload the slides with verbatim text).  Teams may divide the work any way they choose, but each member is required to contribute an equitable amount of effort to the project.  Projects are evaluated according to accuracy, coverage, professionalism, and peer review. Any team member who does not show up for their presentation, and has no valid excuse for missing class, will receive a zero in all four categories (see above for policy concerning absences).

 

There are five domains of crime covered in this assignment.  Each domain is divided into two subparts, each subpart led by a team of roughly three persons, as follows: (1) property crime: (a) robbery and burglary and (b) varieties of larceny, dealing and damage; (2) interpersonal violence: (a) murder, assault, hate crimes, rape, interpersonal violence in the workplace and (b) interpersonal violence in the family; (3) syndicated crime: (a) history of syndicated crime, syndicated crime today and (b) principal forms of syndicated crime; (4) white-collar crime: (a) occupational crime, corporate theft and (b) corporate violence and transnational corporate crime; and (5) political crime: (a) political crimes against the state, domestic political crimes by the state and (b) transnational political crimes by the state.  Depending on how many students we have, material may be trimmed, with your teacher covering those sections in lecture.  At the conclusion of a domain of study, teams  turn in copies of the materials used in preparing their presentations, along with a summary report of the topic.

Examinations (75 points)

Exams combine multiple choice, matching, short answer, and short essay, cover all course material to date, and are taken in class without benefit of notes or texts. Bring a number two pencil to class. Note books, book bags, texts, etc., must be placed under the desk or behind the chair while an exam is in progress. No hats worn during exams. I post scores on D2L. Exams are not returned to students but are viewable by arrangement. There are two exams: the first is worth 25 points; the second, 50 points.  See attendance policy above for information on missed exams.

Term Paper (50 points)

All my courses include a written component. This semester, you produce a term paper (1000-2000 words). Select a theory from one of the texts and find five scholarly articles and/or books that test components of the theory (you cannot use any book assigned in this class as one of your sources).  Your task is to evaluate the elements and structure of the theory, as well as how researchers have evaluated the theory.  Evaluation of the theory should include problematic assumptions and conceptualization, logical inconsistencies and contradictions, gaps and leaps, strengths and weaknesses, and ideological elements.  Your evaluation of research should explore whether the theory was properly used and determine what impact researchers’ modifications, confirmation, or disconfirmation had on the success of the theory. You should also determine the importance of the theory within its field.  This essay should consider what contributions the theory has made to the understanding of crime and what effect it may have had on public policy. 

 

Follow the on-line instructions for details on how to construct a term paper. The paper is due on the last day of class, no exceptions. You upload the essay to the course D2L site in Word format for credit. Via professor email, you submit another electronic copy in Word format. Both electronic copies are required by the due date, no exceptions (you have all semester to write the paper, so there are no valid excuses for not having it done by the due date). I do not require a paper copy of the analysis; however, you prepare your analysis as if it were a paper copy.  The paper must be in your own words; plagiarism in any amount or degree will result in a zero for the assignment. There are no do-overs.  I post your grade on D2L. Essays are not returned.  Students are to write serious and thoughtful written projects.  I am looking for intelligent content, appropriate and consistent style, and solid writing mechanics.  I take off points if your work does not meet the basic requirements set forth in the instructions provided on my web page.

 

Grade Scale

Total possible points: 200

90% A 

70% C

87% A/B

67% CD

80% B

60% D

77% B/C

¯ 60% is a failing grade for this course

 

OFFICE LOCATION AND HOURS

My office is located on the third floor of Mary Ann Cofrin (MAC) Hall, room 326A. I am eager to clarify assignments, lectures and readings, study guides, and missed exam questions. My office hours are listed at the top of this syllabus. I am available by appointment, but because of my schedule, I ask that you try to meet with me during my office hours.

TECHNOLOGY

Course Email

Associated with this course is email that provides instructor and students access to all students in the class. The address is listed at the top of the syllabus. You must have a valid UWGB account to receive mail from the course email. The course email is a requirement and you are automatically signed up for it. I use it to alert students to web page updates, events on campus of interest, emergencies, address questions about course material or other pertinent inquiries, conduct discussions concerning relevant subject matter, review quizzes and exams, and post news stories relevant to topics covered in the class. There are two basic rules to using the course email: (1) email contributions shall be thoughtful and written in a civil tone (see below for rules on class conduct); (2) course email is not for student grievances; professor email and office hours are the proper places for student grievances.

Professor Email

You will find my email address listed at the top of this syllabus. Email allows students to ask questions or voice concerns 24 hours a day, seven days a week. I find that many issues can be resolved over email. Please note that if I answer emails after business hours (offices close at 4:30) or on weekends it is because I choose to do so, not because it is required that I answer emails beyond business hours.

Web Page

The address for my web pages is listed at the top of this syllabus. These pages contain syllabi, instructions for constructing essays, links to our library and other web pages (if relevant), study guides, on-line readings, and lectures used in class. My notes from the readings do not appear on the course web page. Lectures, when posted, appear after they are delivered in class.

REASONABLE ACCOMMODATIONS, RESTRICTIONS, AND RULES OF CONDUCT

Academic Integrity

A diploma from an institution of higher learning signals to others that the holder of the degree has obtained it through honest effort. By honest effort it is understood that examinations are performed without the un authorized assistance of others or material disallowed by the teacher; that essays, term papers, and research projects are unique compositions by the student wherein great care has been taken to properly attribute all derived thought to its original authors; that any requests for special assistance or consideration in completing course work rest on legitimate grounds and are based on truthfulness. Acts of academic dishonesty will be treated seriously and in accord with this institution’s rules and procedures. See http://www.uwgb.edu/deanofstudents/policies/ch14.htm.

Classroom Behavior

To foster intellectual development and civil discourse, no behavior that disrupts the learning atmosphere of my classroom will be tolerated. Examples of disruptive behavior include, but are not exhausted by: disrespect shown openly toward the professor or other students; talking with others when the instructor is speaking to the class or students are involved in discussion; inappropriate or off-topic monopolization of discussions to the exclusion of other students; irrelevant questions and comments; distracting or inappropriate expressions, gestures, or body language that hamper the conduct of the class; physical behavior or language that creates a sexually uncomfortable situation that could be construed as sexual harassment. This rule applies to other targets of harassment and discrimination (race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, physical appearance, etc.). Anyone who disrupts the learning atmosphere in such a manner will first be warned. If the behavior does not stop, the student will be asked to leave, and if he/she does not comply, campus security will remove the student. Repeat offenders will be referred to the Dean of Students. Continued disruptive behavior may result in removal from the class and a failing grade. It is up to the professor to define what constitutes disruptive or inappropriate behavior in the classroom. Some specific rules:

·         Cell phones must be turned off at the beginning of class. This includes vibration and visual settings.

·         No laptop computers in operation during lecture. Studies show that laptop computers interfere with student learning and are distracting to other students.

·         No listening to anything through headphones during class time.

·         No reading material (newspapers, etc.) other than assigned course material during class time.

·         No talking amongst yourselves unless instructed to do so by the teacher. This includes note passing, laughing, or any other form of communication.

·         I would prefer that you did not eat in class. If you are going to eat, select quiet foods and packaging and sit in the back of the class.

In sum, in order to do my job, I need your full attention and concentration. If you do not want to learn the material presented in my classroom, then you are advised to drop the class.

 

Classroom Discussion

To foster intellectual development and civil discourse, discussion in the classroom, when not the express purpose of the class for that day, will abide by the following rules: (1) questions seeking clarification will be addressed during the course of the lecture; (2) questions or comments appropriate to discussion of the material covered in class will be addressed in time allotted either before lecture begins or after the lecture is completed.

Reasonable Accommodations Statement

As required by federal law and UW-Green Bay policy for Individuals with disabilities, students with a documented disability who need accommodations must contact the Disability Services Office at 465-2841 or 465-2849. Reasonable accommodations can be made unless they alter the essential components of the class. Contact the instructor and Disability Services Coordinator in a timely manner to formulate alternative arrangements.

On the Use of Audio and Video Recorders in the Classroom

The Board of Regents of the UW system has determined that a teacher, for reasons concerning pedagogical practice and academic freedom, may forbid the use of tape recorders in the classroom. The professor of this course expressly forbids students to make audio and video recordings in the classroom. Exception to rule: Regent Resolution 1556 provides that prohibitions of tape recorders in classrooms may not be imposed upon qualified students with disabilities who must utilize tape recorders because of the nature of their disability to effectively participate in a class provided such students have signed agreements that they will not release the tape recording or transcription to others.”

 

TENTATIVE SCHEDULE

Week 1 (Jan. 23)

Introduction to Course

Week 2 (28, 30)

What is Crime? Beirne and Messerschmidt (BM) 3-60. Demonology and the War on Heretics Pfohl xi-60.

Week 3 (Feb. 4, 6)

Classical Constructions of Crime and Punishment Pfohl 61-100; Jacoby 277-286, 80-83, and 397-411. BM 263-288

Week 4 (11, 13)

Criminal Man and Pathological Models  Pfohl 101-168; Jacoby 132-139, 140-146, and 116-131. Jacoby 159-166 (Healy), 147 158 (Hooton), and 167-171 (Aichorn); Gottfredson and Hirschi 47-63 (online).

Week 5 (18, 20)

Social Disorganization and Delinquent Areas  BM 289-310; Pfohl 170-220; Jacoby 4-8, 13-19, and 193-200.  Solidarity, Social Structure, and Anomie  Pfohl 221-295; BM 311-342 and the part of Chapter 14 labeled “Revised Strain Theory”;  Jacoby 84-88, 172-177, 247-250, 178-187, 201-206, and 236-240. 

Week 6 (25, 27)

Control Theory and the Problem of Order  BM 343-370 and Chapter 14 “Self-Control and Control Balance”; Jacoby 207-220 and 251-258.  Learning Theory  Pfohl 297-343; BM Chapter 13 “Social Learning Theory.” Jacoby 9-12, 225-227, 228-235, and 221-224.

Week 7 (Mar. 3, 5)

The Societal Reaction Perspective The Societal Reaction Perspective Pfohl 297-343; BM Chapter 13 “The Labeling Perspective”

Week 8 (10,12)

The Social and Historical Realities of Crime  Quinney (on-line)  Pfohl 345-390; Jacoby 259-260, 261-263, and 264-276.

Week 9 (17, 19)

Spring Break

Week 10 (24, 26)

Radical Theory: Power, Control, and Criminalization Pfohl 401-513.  BM Chapter 13 “Conflict Theory, Radical and Feminist”; Jacoby 188-192, 89-95, and 96-105.

Week 11 (Mar. 31, 2)

Class, Race, and Crime  BM 61-96.  Jacoby 287-293, 106-115, and 362-371. Austin (on-line)

Week 12 (7, 9)

Types/Patterns of Conventional Crime  BM 97-122; Jacoby 44-50 (Ennis). BM 123-158; Jacoby 51-57, 458-469, 66-64, 20-25.

Week 13 (14, 16)

Syndicated Crime BM 159-192 Corporate Crime BM 193-220.

Week 14 (21, 23)

Crimes against Peace and Humanity BM 221-262.

Week 15 (28, 30)

Overflow

Week 16 (May 5, 7)

Overflow

Monday, May 19

EXAM TWO 3:30-5:30