Style Manuals and Citation Guides
In academic writing it is important to acknowledge outside ideas and concepts that you have used in your own work. Generally, the use of supporting resources is documented both within the body of the paper and in a bibliography at the end of the paper. There are many different formats for citing resources, ask your professors which citation style is most appropriate for your field or major.
Online Style Manuals and Citation Guides
Style Manuals and Citation Guides in the Cofrin Library
Library Article Databases that Support Automatic Citation Generation
Online Style Manuals and Citation Guides
The library has many style manuals available in the reference section of the library on the 3rd floor. In addition, we have compiled some internet-based citation guides for your use. The links below will provide information on various citation styles, tips for preparing an annotated bibliography, and guidelines for in-text citations in the MLA, APA, Chicago, Scientific, and ASA styles:
Documenting in the
APA Style
The Cofrin Library resource page for citing sources in the American
Psychological Association (APA) style, the most common style for
the social sciences.
Documenting in the
MLA Style
The Cofrin Library resource page for citing sources in the Modern
Language Association (MLA) style, the most common style for the humanities.
Chicago Documentation
Style
This site from Diana Hacker provides examples of the Chicago style
of documentation, often used in the field of history.
Sciences:
Documenting Sources
This site from Diana Hacker offers examples of the Scientific
Style and Format, published by the Council of Biology Editors (CBE.)
This citation style is often used by natural scientists.
Documenting
in the ASA (American Sociological Association) Style
This site from Purdue University provides examples of the ASA Style
of documentation. You can also try looking at Trinity
University's ASA Guide.
List of Style Manuals
Here you will find a list of style manuals for many different disciplines.
For help with using other documentation styles, please contact
the Cofrin Library Reference
Staff.
In-Text Citations:
Most citation styles recommend in-text citations when using other
author's ideas to support your work. This guide will provide
examples and guidelines for in-text citations for the APA and
MLA citation styles.
Preparing
an Annotated Bibliography
An annotated bibliography is an organized list of sources with critical
and explanatory notes provided for the reader. It generally consists
of a representative sample of the best material on a specific topic.
This resource provides guidelines on both researching and preparing
an annotated bibliography.
EndNoteWeb - Citation mangement software
Free Automatic Citation
Generators
Type in your information and have your citation compiled
for you. Be aware that these are not foolproof and
mostly handle basic kinds of citations. You will still need to verify
that your citation is correct and check your spelling, capitalization,
etc.
Citation Machine for APA
and MLA formats
KnightCite for
APA, MLA, and Chicago styles
NoodleBib Express for
APA and MLA formats
EasyBib for MLA style
DocsCite for
citing government publications in APA or MLA formats
Style Manuals and Citation Guides
in the Cofrin Library
The print versions of the style manuals for each format
provide much more extensive informatio and examples than these websites.
You may need to consult them for instructions on some of your sources.
The major ones held in the library are:
- MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers 6th edition, 2003. Reference or Stacks, LB2369 .G53 2003
- Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 2001 edition, Reference or Stacks, BF76.7 .P83 2001
- The Complete Guide to Citing Government Information Resources : a Manual for Writers & Librarians Ref or Stacks: J 9.5 .G374 2002x
- Chicago Manual of Style 15th edition 2003. Reference or Stacks Z253 .U69 2003
- CBE Style Manual : A Guide for Authors, Editors, and Publishers
in the Biological Sciences 5th edition 1983 Reference
or Stacks QH304 .C33 1983
The following guides can also be found in the library. Items with call numbers beginning with REF are kept in the reference section of the library:
Electronic Web
- The Columbia Guide to Online Style - REF PN171
F56 W35 1998
(kept at the reference desk)
- Electronic Styles: a handbook for citing electronic information -
REF PN171 F56 L5 1996
Genealogical Records & Histories
- Cite Your Sources: a Manual for Documenting Family Histories
and
Genealogical Records - Special Collections CS16 .L3 1985 - Evidence! : Citation & Analysis for the Family Historian -
Special Collections CS16 .M63 1997 - Evidence Explained: Citing History Sources from Artifacts to Cyberspace Special Collections OR Reference, D 5 .M55 2007
Government Documents
- Complete Guide to Citing Government Information Resources: a manual for writers & librarians - REF J9.5 G374 1993 (kept at the reference desk)
- U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual - REF Z253 U58 1973
Journalism
- Associated Press Stylebook and Libel Manual: the journalist's
bible -
REF PN4783 A8 1987 - New York Times Style Book for Writers and Editors - REF Z253 N56 1962
- U.S. News & World Report Stylebook for Writers and Editors -
REF PN4783 R6 1984 - Washington Post Deskbook on Style - Stacks PN4783 .W35
Scientific
- American Medical Association Manual of Style - REF R119 A533 1989
- CBE Style Manual: a guide for authors, editors, and publishers in the biological sciences - REF QH304 C33 1983
- Geological Society of America citation guidelines
- Writing Scientific Papers in English: an ELSE-Ciba Foundation guide for authors - REF PE1478 O18
Library Article Databases
that Support Automatic Citation Generation
As you are searching and selecting articles in the following
databases you can generate a citation list as you go and have it
formatted in a variety of styles. You may need to
register (it's free) and set up a personal account with some vendors
before you begin in order to use this feature. Please contact a Reference
Librarian if you need some assistance in getting this set up or generating
your citation list. Again, you should check the results carefully
for accuracy.
- Cambridge Scientific Abstracts databases, including
PSYCINFO, Sociological Abstracts, BioOne, Worldwide Politcal
Science Abstracts, Social Services Abstracts, and Environmental
Sciences and Pollution Management.
- EBSCOhost databases, including Academic Search
Elite, Business Source Elite, Environmental Issues & Policy
Index, Medline, ERIC, MLA International Bibliography, CINAHL,
and many more.
- WilsonWeb databases, including Applied Science
and Technology, Art Full Text, Humanities Fulltext, Social Sciences
Fulltext, plus many others.
- Proquest databases, including Proquest Newspapers, ABI Inform, EthnicNewswatch, and others.