Introduction to Public Policy

778/835-202   -    Spring, 2002

Laurel Phoenix

Office: MAC A324

Phone: 465-2402

http://www.uwgb.edu/phoenixl/index.htm

Email: phoenixl@uwgb.edu

Office Hours:    MTWThF         11-12

                        or by appt.

                                                              Course Description

This course examines the major aspects and institutions involved in the development of public policy.  In addition, the course is a survey of contemporary issues in American public policy such as energy and the environment, education, health care, welfare programs, crime, and the economy.  The course will develop your potential to formulate, assess and evaluate public policy.  It will also provide you with the knowledge of substantive policy issues being discussed and debated in government today.  As such, relevant examples and discussions of the current political and policy environment are encouraged and will constitute part of the class.  Students are therefore strongly encouraged to read newspapers and news magazines for information about current issues.

The first part of the semester will address the policy process and the major actors associated with it.  The second part will examine substantive policy areas and issues. 

 

                                                                 Books Required

Web Readings from Public Policy: Politics, Analysis and Alternatives by Furlong and Kraft

 Sandra Stencel, editor.  Issues for Debate in American Public Policy, Second Edition

 Other readings as assigned

            Grading

 Your grade will be based on three exams given during the semester and one group presentation on a current topic of public policy.  The dates for the first two exams, as listed on the syllabus, are approximate and may be changed at the discretion of the instructor.  An exam may be made up if the student has a legitimate reason for missing it at the scheduled time.  Except under extreme emergencies, the student wishing a make-up exam must call or stop in my office, in advance, to provide the reason for not taking the exam at the scheduled time.  The student is not guaranteed the opportunity to take a make up exam.  The decision is up to the professor.  The final exam will be given on Monday, May 20th, 8:00 – 10:00 a.m.   No one may take the final exam early.

Group Presentation

Each of you will be part of a group of 4-5 students responsible for providing a 10-15 minute presentation on a proposed alternative to a particular public policy problem.  The presentation should focus on the viability of the alternative based on the major analytical issues that we will discuss in class (economics, moral/ethical, political, and others).  Your presentation should be from the perspective of supporting the alternative (in other words, why is this a good option).  The group will hand in a 3-5 page paper on the day of your presentation summarizing your presentation.  Each group will also be responsible for critiquing and raising questions of another group’s presentation.  The issues and their alternatives are provided at the end of the syllabus.

The weights for each exam and assignment are listed below.

First Exam                    25%

Second Exam               30%

Final Exam                   35%

Presentation                  10%

A         = 93% or above

A/B      = 88-92%

B          = 82-87%

B/C      = 78-81%

C         = 70-77%

D         = 60 – 69%

F         = below 60%

 

 A Public Policy Home Page has been created for you by Dr. Furlong to access.  It is not exhaustive, but can provide you with information, points of view, data, that may be useful for you both for the presentation assignment as well as the class.  The site is located at http://weba.uwgb.edu/furlongs/pubpol.htm.    The Furlong and Kraft web readings are also on this site.

My syllabus looks similar to Dr. Furlong’s, but is slightly different, so do not expect that the exams will be alike, nor that they will be on the same day as his.

 

Tentative Class Schedule and Readings

 

 

Class – Week of…

 

Topic

 

Readings

 

 

 

Jan 21

What is public policy?

Role of Policy Analysis

Instruments of Public Policy

Furlong and Kraft, Chapter 1, “What is Public Policy?” (draft) – located on the Furlong’s Public Policy Home Page

Jan 28

Why Governments get Involved

 

 

Feb 4

·        Structure of Policymaking

·        Fragmentation

·        Actors in the Process

·        Political Institutions:  Roles of Congress, Executive, interest groups, etc.

·        Policy Subsystems:  What are they?  Impact on policy

Furlong and Kraft, Chapter 3, “Actors, Institutions, and Decisionmaking” (draft) – located on the Furlong’s Public Policy Home Page

Feb 18

Stages of the Policy Process

 

Feb 25

·        Implementation and Regulation

·        Delegation of Power

·        Bureaucratic Discretion

·        Presidential and Congressional Oversight

·        Rulemaking

 

Feb 27, Wed

Catch up and review for first exam

 

Mar 1, Fri

FIRST EXAM

 

Mar 4

Budgeting

 

Mar 11

Economic and Budgetary Policy

Surplus Presentations ______

Furlong and Kraft, Economics chapter on Furlongs Public Policy home page. 

Mar 25

Health Care Policy

Health  Presentations _______

Stencel, Chp. 3 and 4

 Apr 1

                                                  Apr 10

Social Security & Welfare

Social Sec. Presentations____

Review on Wednesday

Stencel, Chp. 7 and 6

Apr 12

SECOND EXAM

 

Apr 15

Education Policy

Education Presentations____

 

Furlong and Kraft, Chapter 10 – “Education Policy” (draft) located on Furlong’s Public Policy home page

Stencel, Chp. 1 and 2

Apr 9

 

Energy and Environmental Policy            

Energy Presentations_______

Environmental Pres.________                               

Stencel, Chp. 9 and 10

Wed. Apr 24

Crime Policy

 Crime Presentations_______

Stencel, Chp. 11

May 7

Review for Final

 

May 20, Monday

FINAL EXAM at 8:00 a.m.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presentation Issues and Alternatives 

1.    Economic Policy – What should we do with our surplus?

             Alternative #1 – Provide an across the board tax cut

             Alternative #2 – Increase government discretionary program spending

 

2. Health Care Policy – How do we improve quality in health care?

 

            Alternative #1 – Implement a national health insurance program

            Alternative #2 – Expand the use of managed care programs

 

3.   Social Security Policy – How do we make Social Security last?

 

            Alternative #1 – Privatize the Social Security system

            Alternative #2 – Tie Social Security eligibility to need

4.   Education Policy – How do we improve our schools?

            Alternative #1 – Implement some form of national school voucher program    

            Alternative #2 – Implement national standards for student promotion and

                                       graduation

5.    Energy Policy – How do we keep up with our energy needs?

      Alternative #1 – Increase the development and use of nuclear power

      Alternative #2 – Increase the development and use of renewable energies

6.   Environmental Policy – What direction now for the environment?

Alternative #1 – Government is too invasive; need to promote wise use policies and trust the general public and private business to do the right thing.

 

Alternative #2 – Need to change our philosophies and promote sustainable development/community type programs

 

7.   Crime Policy – How do we control violent crime?

 

      Alternative #1 – Expand the use of the death penalty

      Alternative #2 – Strengthen gun control laws

General Education Statement

 

This course meets the SS-2 general education requirements.  As such, the following general education learning outcomes will be addressed in this course.  Students who complete this course (along with other general education courses) will:

 

C                     Have the ability to communicate effectively through listening, speaking, reading, writing, and the use of computers.

 

C                     Have the ability to think critically.

 

C                     Have the ability to exercise problem solving skills--such as problem identification and analysis, and solution formulation, implementation, and assessment--using an integrated, interdisciplinary approach.

 

C                     Have a fundamental understanding of the Social Sciences.

 

C                     Have a fundamental understanding of the causes and effects of stereotyping and racism, and an appreciation of cultural diversity within the United States (partial)