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Reprinted from: The Green Bay News-Chronicle
http://www.greenbaynewschron.com/

December 7, 2004

Kwanzaa celebrated in conjunction with Christmas

By Anna Krejci
News-Chronicle

University of Wisconsin-Green Bay students and faculty shared the meaning of Kwanzaa with about 70 people during the college's Celebrate Kwanzaa event.

The Black Student Union and Office of Student Life sponsored the event for children and adults that encompassed storytelling, music, crafts and African dances performed by third-graders.

The celebration of Kwanzaa, Dec. 26-Jan.1, is not based on religion, but was developed from African harvest festivals. "Kwanzaa" translates into "first fruits" in Swahili. Saturday's gathering was attended by people of many races.

"I feel the importance is letting other people know how other people may celebrate Christmas, and you don't have to be an African-American to celebrate Kwanzaa," said Raegan Jackson, president of the Black Student Union.

"Most people that celebrate Kwanzaa celebrate both Christmas and Kwanzaa," she added. Jackson will celebrate Kwanzaa for the first time this month.

On the other hand, Zena Banini, vice president of the Black Student Union, has celebrated the holiday for several years.

"I like it because it just makes me think about little things you don't think about during the day, like unity," and also the war, terrorism and the oppression of people, she said.

Seven principles are featured over the seven days of Kwanzaa. Lit candles symbolize the principles of unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity and faith. Black, red and green are traditional colors of decoration. Black symbolizes the race, red symbolizes the struggle of black, African and Pan-African populations and green represents hope, life and the land of Africa, said Mama Edie Armstrong, a Chicago storyteller who led the celebration's ceremony.

Ilze Anderson, a UWGB student, does not celebrate Kwanzaa, but said she wanted to learn about it.

"I'm a Spanish major, and I think by default you like other cultures and you're interested in other cultures," she said.

Immersing herself in cultures other than her own will prepare her for studying abroad, she added.

"I have no idea what kinds of people I might run into or what they might celebrate," and learning about new things could make it easier to "fit in," she said.

And Kwanzaa is not commercialized, she said.

The celebration emphasizes investing time into making gifts rather than buying.

Kwanzaa was founded in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga who has doctorates in social ethics and political science. He teaches at California State University-Long Beach.



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