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Eastern gray tree frogs
are the largest tree frogs in Wisconsin ranging from 4 to 5 cm snout-to-vent
length. They are characterized by large toe pads, a warty back, and the
presence of bright yellow coloration in the groin area. Eastern gray tree
frogs range in color from gray to brown to green and are capable of color
change.
The eastern gray tree frog is easily confused with the
Cope's gray tree frog. It is very difficult to distinguish between
the two visually. However, there are ways to tell the two apart. Cope's
gray tree frog has a much harsher and louder trill rate when compared
to the slower and melodic rate of the eastern gray tree frog. Also, the
eastern gray tree frog has twice the chromosome number than Cope's gray
tree frog.
Eastern gray tree frogs are abundant in the forests
of Wisconsin. They breed in the spring, but males can be heard calling
from their perches in trees throughout the summer. Tadpoles under go metamorphosis
in mid to late summer. The juveniles are bright green upon emerging. The
juveniles and the adults spend summer months foraging in trees, shrubs,
and fields where they are voracious predators of insects.
Contributed by Steve Price |